Global Climate Change
What is global climate change (GCC)?
Climate Change: Earth's giant game of Tetris (TED-Ed 2:48)
Climate change in 60 seconds (Royal Society)
Met Office: What is climate change?
Carbon, the Carbon Cycle & Greenhouse Gases (GHGs)
Global Carbon Atlas
The Carbon Story from past to present to future
Global Carbon Budget 2010-2019
Global Carbon Budget (ESSD)
Carbon Cycle
from the Geological Society
Carbon Reservoirs
from the Geological Society
Carbon in the Ocean
from the Geological Society
Carbonate Compensation Depth
from the Geological Society
Hydrocarbon Formation
from the Geological Society
Carbon in the Terrestrial Biosphere
from the Geological Society
Evidence of Climate Change
Global Mean Monthly Temperature 1851-2020
(Neil Kaye - VisualCapitalist)
Global Temperature Trend from 0 to 2019
(bgregory98 - VisualCapitalist)
MinuteEarth: Is Climate change just a lot of Hot Air? (2:14)
The Greenhouse Effect
You can scroll through this amazing graphic recounting not only the history of humans on Earth since 22,000y BP, but also the changing temperature.
Best viewed on a large screen.
Causes of Climate Change
There are three types of climate change:
The normal, natural climate change, which has been happening forever, is due to fluctuations in Earth's movement around the Sun, plus its tilt and wobble.
Then, there are short-term perturbations in Earth's natural climate systems caused by sun-spot activity, volcanic eruptions and phenomena like the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) which includes La Niña. However, since climate is a 30-years average of conditions, these aren't truly climate changers, but part of the normal changes we experience here on Earth.
Finally, there is enhanced climate change or anthropogenic climate change – the recent, very rapid warming of Earth due to the influences of people: burning fossil fuels, deforestation, agriculture and trade.
Natural Climate Change
Berkeley Earth: Short-term changes in Earth's temperature due to Volcanic Activity
The Economist: How volcanoes change the climate (1:49)
Human-induced (Anthropogenic) Climate Change
Greenhouse gas emissions per capita, 1970-2012 (OurWorldInData)
Per capita greenhouse gas emissions, 2016 (OurWorldInData)
Total greenhouse gas emissions, 2016
(OurWorldInData)
Annual total CO2 emissions, by world region to 2018 (OurWorldInData)
WRI: Climate Watch
Excellent graphs, maps, slide deck interactive video - all downloadable.
YaleCC: How scientists know that humans are responsible (2:41)
OurWorldInData: Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Economic Sector
Global Sources of Feedback Loops
(CEI)
Carbon Emission Inequality by Income, World (VOX - Oxfam)
Share of Cumulative Carbon Emissions by Income, 1990-2015 (Oxfam)
Carbon Emissions Growth by Income, 1990-2015 (Oxfam)
Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Emissions by kg of food (OurWorldInData)